History of
pembatikan in indonesia related to the development of the Majapahit Kingdom and
Kingdom afterwards. In some accounts, the development of many batik is done at
the time of the Mataram Kingdom, then in the Kingdom of Solo and Yogyakarta.
The art of batik
is the art of drawing on top of fabric for clothing that became one of the
family culture of Indonesian statuary. Originally limited to work done in batik
in the Palace alone and the results for clothing of the King and family and
followers. Therefore many of the King's followers who live outside the Palace,
then the art of batik is carried by them out of the Palace and carried out his
place respectively.
In its
development slowly batik art imitated by the people closest to you and further
extends to the work of the women in his household to fill his spare time.
Furthermore, batik, who had only the clothes the family court, then became a
popular folk pakain, both women and men.
White cloth
materials used at that time was the result of homespun. Is the coloring
materials used consist of herbs native to Indonesia made themselves among other
things of: noni tree, tall, soga, Indigo, and sodanya made from soda ash, as
well as salts are made from mud.
So this batik in
Indonesia has been known since the time of Majapahit Kingdom and continued to
flourish until the next Empire. As for the start of widespread art of batik.
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